Another story placed the birth in Estelville, NJ. Mrs. Leeds, of
Estelville, finding out she was pregnant with her 13th child, shouted,"I hope it's a devil". She got her wish. The child wad
born with horns, a tail, wings, and a horse-like head. The creature revisited Mrs. Leeds everyday. She stood at her door and
told it to leave. After awhile, the creature got the hint and never returned.
Burlington, NJ, also claims to be the birthplace of the Jersey Devil.
In 1735, Mother Leeds was in labor on a stormy night. Gathered around her were her friends. Mother Leeds was supposedly a
witch and the child's father was the devil himself. The child was born normal, but then changed form. It changed from a normal
baby to a creature with hooves, a horses head, bat wings and a forked tail. It beat everyone present and flew up the chimney.
It circled the villages and headed toward the pines. In 1740 a clergy exercised the devil for 100 years and it wasn't seen
again until 1890.
There are many other versions of the legend. The legends say it was
the 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th, or 13th child, It was born normal or deformed, and the mother confined it to the cellar or the attic.
Although there are many discrepancies in all of these stories, there are 3 pieces of evidence that tie all of the legends
of the Jersey Devil's origin together.
The first thing that ties the legends together is the name "Leeds".
Whether the mothers name was Leeds or the birth place was Leeds Point, all of the stories include the name Leeds. Alfred Heston,
the Atlantic County Historian, believes that the devil could be a Leeds or a Shrouds baby. He discovered that a Daniel Leeds
opened land in Great Egg Harbor, NJ, in 1699. His family lived in Leeds Point. He also discovered a Samuel Shrouds, Sr. came
to Little Egg Harbor, NJ, in 1735 and lived right across the river from the house of Mother Leeds. The 3rd fact ties in the
Burlington story with the others stories. Professor Fred MacFadden of Coppin State College, Baltimore, found that a "devil"
was mentioned in writings from Burlington as early as 1735. He also indicated that the word Burlington was used to was the
word used to names the area from the city of Burlington to the Atlantic Ocean. This means that the name that is now used for
the birthplace such as Leeds point or Estelville, could be the same place referred to in the Burlington Legend.
The origins provide some validity to the existence of the Jersey
Devil, but the sightings are the most substantial pieces of evidence. The sightings have been divided up into 3 time periods,
pre 1909, January 16-23, 1909, and post 1900.
From the pre 1909 era, few documented records of sightings still
exist. The ones that do confirm the existence of the devil.
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